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Benchmarks of JavaScript Package Managers

Last benchmarked at: May 22, 2026, 1:03 AM (daily updated).

This benchmark compares the performance of npm, pnpm, Yarn Classic, and Yarn PnP (check Yarn's benchmarks for any other Yarn modes that are not included here).

Here's a quick explanation of how these tests could apply to the real world:

  • clean install: How long it takes to run a totally fresh install: no lockfile present, no packages in the cache, no node_modules folder.
  • with cache, with lockfile, with node_modules: After the first install is done, the install command is run again.
  • with cache, with lockfile: When a repo is fetched by a developer and installation is first run.
  • with cache: Same as the one above, but the package manager doesn't have a lockfile to work from.
  • with lockfile: When an installation runs on a CI server.
  • with cache, with node_modules: The lockfile is deleted and the install command is run again.
  • with node_modules, with lockfile: The package cache is deleted and the install command is run again.
  • with node_modules: The package cache and the lockfile is deleted and the install command is run again.
  • update: Updating your dependencies by changing the version in the package.json and running the install command again.

Lots of Files

The app's package.json here

actioncachelockfilenode_modulesnpmpnpmpnpm 🦀YarnYarn PnP
install27.6s7.3s9s8.2s3.5s
install1.2s452ms338ms5.5sn/a
install8s1.8s688ms5.8s1.3s
install12.8s3.5s24.3s7.9s2.9s
install11.5s6.6s2.6s5.8s1.3s
install1.6s5s23s7.6sn/a
install1.2s444ms216ms5.5sn/a
install1.6s7.4s26.1s7.7sn/a
updaten/an/an/a6.9s3.6s23.7s6.3s3s
Graph of the alotta-files results

pnpm vs pnpm 🦀

pnpm v12 will use a new installation engine for fetching and linking written in Rust. See pacquet.

actioncachelockfilenode_modulespnpmpnpm 🦀
install7.3s9s
install452ms338ms
install1.8s688ms
install3.5s24.3s
install6.6s2.6s
install5s23s
install444ms216ms
install7.4s26.1s
updaten/an/an/a3.6s23.7s
Graph comparing pnpm versions on the alotta-files fixture