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Benchmarks of JavaScript Package Managers

Last benchmarked at: May 24, 2026, 3:56 AM (daily updated).

This benchmark compares the performance of npm, pnpm, Yarn Classic, and Yarn PnP (check Yarn's benchmarks for any other Yarn modes that are not included here).

Here's a quick explanation of how these tests could apply to the real world:

  • clean install: How long it takes to run a totally fresh install: no lockfile present, no packages in the cache, no node_modules folder.
  • with cache, with lockfile, with node_modules: After the first install is done, the install command is run again.
  • with cache, with lockfile: When a repo is fetched by a developer and installation is first run.
  • with cache: Same as the one above, but the package manager doesn't have a lockfile to work from.
  • with lockfile: When an installation runs on a CI server.
  • with cache, with node_modules: The lockfile is deleted and the install command is run again.
  • with node_modules, with lockfile: The package cache is deleted and the install command is run again.
  • with node_modules: The package cache and the lockfile is deleted and the install command is run again.
  • update: Updating your dependencies by changing the version in the package.json and running the install command again.

Lots of Files

The app's package.json here

actioncachelockfilenode_modulesnpmpnpmpnpm 🦀YarnYarn PnP
install27.6s7.2s4.5s7.1s2.9s
install1s373ms345ms4.5sn/a
install7.1s1.8s661ms5s1.1s
install10.9s3.3s3.5s6.8s2.4s
install9.8s6.6s3.8s5.1s1.1s
install1.5s4.9s3.1s6.4sn/a
install1s374ms210ms4.5sn/a
install1.5s7.3s4.2s6.4sn/a
updaten/an/an/a6.5s2.9s2.7s5.1s2.5s
Graph of the alotta-files results

pnpm vs pnpm 🦀

pnpm v12 will use a new installation engine for fetching and linking written in Rust. See pacquet.

actioncachelockfilenode_modulespnpmpnpm 🦀
install7.2s4.5s
install373ms345ms
install1.8s661ms
install3.3s3.5s
install6.6s3.8s
install4.9s3.1s
install374ms210ms
install7.3s4.2s
updaten/an/an/a2.9s2.7s
Graph comparing pnpm versions on the alotta-files fixture